Town Meeting convened for the first night May 4./ Credit: Needham Observer

A unanimous vote from Town Meeting earmarked $111.48 million for education — dedicating 45% of the town’s FY27 operating budget to Needham Public Schools, combined school-town IT services and out-of-district vocational tuition.

“This budget is a balanced, responsible plan that fulfills our obligations to special education, honors our commitments to our staff, and provides the modern tools and learning our students need to succeed,” School Committee Chair Alisa Skatrud said in her presentation to Town Meeting. “I urge you to support the Fiscal Year 27 school operating budget. Let’s continue to invest in the future of our children and the strength of our town.”

Questions from Town Meeting members around out-of-district placements, increased budget costs for substitute teachers, and safeguards for AI usage generated no more than a few minutes of discussion around education-related expenses.

Together, IT costs and vocational school expenses made up just under 5% of the education budget.

IT initiatives and new cybersecurity measures for the schools and the town, including a new cybersecurity officer and a two-factor authentication platform, amount to $2.8 million. 

“In an era of increasing digital threats, protecting our systems and the data of our students, staff and citizens is a priority,” Skatrud shared in her presentation.

Rising costs in software service subscriptions, increasing accessibility to the town website and replacing aging computers also contributed to the 12.6% increase in the municipal IT budget.

The enrollment of Needham students at Minuteman Regional Technical High School — which has doubled in the past 10 years — will cost $2.52 million (a 13% increase from FY26).

“There are families and students looking for options beyond a traditional high school experience,” NPS superintendent Dan Gutekanst said to the Observer. “And the reality is that Minuteman has really developed great programs ever since the new building opened several years ago, and I think that’s attracted students to different career paths.” 

The remaining $106 million of the $111 million requested belongs to the NPS budget. This amount, representing a 4% increase from the previous year, is built around the schools’ strategic plan and Portrait of a Needham Graduate. The $4.05-million-increase will cover salary growth in staff contracts, compliance requirements and special education needs, among other things.

“It is fitting to acknowledge that today begins Teacher Appreciation Week, as over 83% of the budget represents salaries of the talented staff that guide our 5,400-plus students,” Skatrud noted in Town Meeting.

Although flat enrollment means less urgency around new, full-time hires, obligations with existing staff contracts continue to increase. Education is a “people business,” Gutekanst added — “That’s the biggest driver in our budget, and always will be: the people that we hire.”

Both Gutekanst and Skatrud highlighted the schools’ efforts to negotiate sustainable, competitive wages. Current negotiations, Gutekanst said, revolve around instructional assistance, clerical and technical assistance, and cafeteria workers.

“They’re impacted by inflation and costs and gasoline, medical costs, like everyone else,” he said. “And so we’re trying to balance what the town can provide with providing fair and competitive salaries for folks, and it’s certainly a balancing act.”

Schools are compliance-driven as much as they are people-driven, Gutekanst added.

“We’re constantly shifting dollars and teachers and resources to meet the changing and evolving needs of kids, all to be in compliance with federal and state laws,” said Gutekanst. “And also to be consistent with our district’s Portrait of a Needham Graduate, which really underlies everything that we’re trying to do.”

In her presentation to Town Meeting, Skatrud also emphasized emerging needs in the special education sector. Tuition hikes, coupled with needed improvements in the Intensive Learning Center and new staffing demands for the post-graduate program, require a financial response. 

Other budget considerations for FY27 include new elementary reading curriculum material, additional software costs, co-curricular activities and managing transportation and athletic fees for NPS families.

The anticipation of a new Pollard Middle School (and its accompanying tax burden), was a unique area of consideration in this year’s FY27 budget discussions, Gutekanst said. NPS is doing “everything we can,” he added, to keep costs down by reallocating existing resources and hiring younger educators.

“We’ve always gone out and thrown a big, wide net and said, ‘Come into Needham, we’ll take you and we’ll hire you if you’re qualified and talented,’” Gutekanst said. “We’re still doing that, but we are honestly trying to focus on bringing in teachers who are at the beginning of their career, because they are more affordable, frankly.” 

Now that the budget has passed, NPS has one other item of business to address at Special Town Meeting on May 11: the schools’ first unpaid bill in 22 years.

A delayed vendor bill totalling $8,125 missed the fiscal year cutoff, sending Gutekanst and Gulati to Special Town Meeting to request authorized payment of a prior year’s bill. 

“Anne and I, we sat down and we were glum for a little bit,” said Gutekanst. “And I said, ‘Anne, it’s what we got to do, so let’s make it happen.’” “Won’t happen again — not on my watch,” he added. 

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